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The
zebra is native to eastern and southern Africa. Each zebra has its
own unique stripe pattern just like
human fingerprints. There are no
two zebras that have stripes that are exactly the same. It's not
only zebra's fur that is striped but their skin is also striped.
Zebras are usually one to two meters in height, two to three meters
in width and weigh around 250~500
kilograms. The average life span of a zebra
is around 28 years. There are four species of zebra: The Plains
Zebra, Grevy's Zebra, Cape Mountain Zebra and the Hartmann's Mountain
Zebra. They can be found in grasslands, savannas, woodlands, mountains and
coastal hills.
Zebras are social animals and they usually travel in herds. They graze together and even groom one another. Zebras
feed mainly on grasses. But they
also eat shrubs, herbs, twigs, leaves and bark.
The Plains Zebra is the most common species. They live in small family
groups. A small family group is made up of a male, a few females and their babies.
Zebras must be wary of lions and hyenas all the time. If a
zebra is attacked, its family will come to help the wounded zebra.
Zebras have excellent eyesight. They also have
night vision. Zebras have
great hearing, too. They have larger ears than horses. Like horses,
zebras can turn their ears in almost any direction. Ear movement can
also tell the zebra's mood. When a zebra is in a good mood, its ears
stand erect. When it is frightened,
its ears are pushed forward. When angry, the
ears are pulled backward. |
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