The History of Children¡¯¡¯s Day    [02-05-2009]
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Children¡¯s Day is celebrated in many countries every year. In Korea, we celebrate the day on May 5. In fact, soon it will be Children¡¯s Day! It¡¯s next Tuesday. So, do you have any plans for the day? Hey, before having fun, why don¡¯t you learn more about Children¡¯s Day? Then, you will be able to enjoy the day even more! Keep reading and learn about the history of Children¡¯s Day.
Children are the hope of the world. That¡¯s why adults protect and love children. Many countries around the world celebrate Children¡¯s Day to remember the preciousness of children. Interestingly, each country celebrates the day on different dates.

Children¡¯s Day was first celebrated on April 23, 1920 in Turkey. Soon, UNICEF (United Nations International Children¡¯s Emergency Fund)À¯¿£ ¾Æµ¿ ±â±Ý decided to recognize this important day as International Children¡¯s Day±¹Á¦ ¾î¸°ÀÌ ³¯. International Children¡¯s Day is celebrated every year all around the world.

All children are lovely and they need to be protected. But sadly, many children are living in unsafe conditions. Some kids living in poor countries even have to work long hours every day. This is because their parents are poor. And they don¡¯t have money to study. The UN (United Nations)±¹Á¦ ¿¬ÇÕ believe that every child has the right to be safe and protected.
So, it decided to protect children¡¯s rights and help them learn, too. In 1954, the UN General AssemblyÀ¯¿£ ÃÑȸ recommended that all countries should establish a Universal Children¡¯s Day¼¼°è ¾î¸°ÀÌ ³¯. From this time on, Universal Children¡¯s Day began to be celebrated on November 20 every year. Today, it is celebrated in more than 100 countries.

So, when did Korea start celebrating Children¡¯s Day? It was all started by a man 86 years ago. This man loved children very much. His name was Bang Jung-hwan. In the past, Korean children weren¡¯t treated well. Mr. Bang thought this was wrong. He believed that children are our future and they should be treated better. So, he decided to celebrate Children¡¯s Day to let people know the preciousness of children.

Korea first celebrated Children¡¯s Day on May 1, 1923 in Seoul. From 1927, we started celebrating the day on the first Monday of May. But in 1937, Japan banned us from celebrating the day. On May 5, 1946, the Korean Establishment Preparation Board°Ç±¹ÁغñÀ§¿øÈ¸ appointed the day as Children¡¯s Day. The day became a public holiday in 1975. Since then, we celebrate Children¡¯s Day on May 5 every year. Korea believes that children are the future of our nation. Yes, you really are our future and hope! Happy Children¡¯s Day, everyone!
 
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