The Downside to Technology    [09-09-2011]
Untitled Document
In today¡¯s modern world, more and more children are beginning to own cell phones. Elementary students and even kindergarteners can be seen carrying mobile phones, texting their friends and playing games. Many adults fear that children value their phones more than their books and novels.

Many believe that there is a direct connection between the increase of students having a cell phone and the decline in reading. Almost 9 out of 10 students now have a mobile phone while fewer have easy access to books outside of school. A study by the National Literacy Trust (NLT) suggests that there is a link between students having access to books and high test scores.
According to the study, 80 percent of children who scored above the average reading skill level owned many books at home. Meanwhile, more than half of the students who scored below-average never tried to pick up a book outside the classroom. Another recent study found that having just 20 books at home can enhance a child¡¯s ability to do better in school.

The NLT surveyed more than 17,000 school children aged 7 to 16. It found that more students owned cell phones than books - 85.5 percent opposed to 72.6 percent. Among this age group, 79.1 percent of children from age seven to eleven - mainly elementary school students - owned a cell phone, while 72.7 percent had access to books.
¡°Our research illustrates the clear link with literacy resources at home and a child¡¯s reading ability, as well as the vital importance of family encouragement,¡± stated Jonathan Douglas, director of the National Literacy Trust. ¡°By ensuring that children have access to reading materials in the home and by encouraging children to love reading, families can help them do well at school and to enjoy opportunities throughout their lives.¡±
According to Douglas, if a child starts to read for pleasure then their overall academic performance will get better. ¡°Involvement with reading activities at home has significant positive influences not only on reading achievement, language comprehension, and expressive language skills, but also on pupils¡¯ interest in reading, attitudes towards reading, and attentiveness in the classroom.¡±

Many teachers and parents are concerned and afraid that modern technology can negatively affect young people. In a study last year, researchers from Monash University in Melbourne, Australia said mobile phones made youngsters less attentive and more prone to making mistakes. The University of Nevada in the U.S. also found that young people coming from a more ¡°bookish home¡± were more likely to finish school and pursue their careers than those with empty bookshelves.
New studies show over and over again that reading skills are directly connected to reading books at home. Children who read for pleasure, have higher test scores and do better in school. Although it is obvious to some that reading helps you in school and makes you smarter, many others would rather choose their flashy cell phones than anything with words written on it.
 
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