The Mountain Lion    [20-09-2008]
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The mountain lion is the largest North American Cat. It is also known as a puma, cougar, and catamount. Sometimes it is also called the ¡°ghost cat.¡± This is because most people never see this animal in the wild. Mountain lions are solitary, secretive and elusive. In fact, even field biologists rarely see mountain lions. They can be found in the U.S. and Canada.

Mountain lions are usually 1 to 1.6 meters long. The tail is about 60 to 85 centimeters long. They weigh around 62 kilograms. The mountain lion is the only large species of cat that purrs. They make little noise in the woods. When they do, they often sound like a person whistling or a bird chirping.

Mountain lions are powerful predators. They usually hunt at night. Their favorite prey is deer. They also eat smaller animals such as coyotes, porcupines, and raccoons.

Mountain lions are solitary and shy animals. And they require a lot of room ? only a few lions can survive in a 78-square-kilometer range. They are seldom seen by humans. But sometimes they attack people. So, when you see a mountain lion, don¡¯t go near it!

Mountain lions once lived nearly all over the U.S. But so many of them were killed by hunters. By the early 20th Century, not many mountain lions were left in the Midwest and Eastern U.S. Today, mountain lions are endangered.
 
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