Butterflies Are Good for Us!    [29-03-2008]
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It's very warm outside these days. I'm sure many of you are enjoying the nice weather. In spring, we can see many butterflies. They are very beautiful! Just imagine the world without butterflies. It would be a sadder place without the joy that the sight of a butterfly brings! Butterflies are also very helpful to us. Keep reading and find out how butterflies help us!

Every year, butterflies tell us the arrival of spring. They do another very important job for us, too. That's right. They pollinate plants, so that plants can produce seeds and fruits. We can enjoy many fresh fruits thanks to the hard-working butterflies!

A lot of plants need help getting pollen from the flower's male stamen¼ö¼ú to the ovules³­¼¼Æ÷. Ovules are like plant eggs. The seeds grow from them. Butterflies are great pollinators. A butterfly's proboscis (the long tube-like mouth) can reach way down into the flower to suck nectar. And its head gets pollen all over it.

Butterflies are good food to many birds, too. They are especially delicious when they are still caterpillars. Many songbirds feed on butterfly larvae.

Butterflies also let us know nature's conditions. For example, if a place has a lot of butterflies, which then become fewer or disappear altogether, then that's a sign the place has problems.

Like other insects, butterflies can change plants through evolution or adaptation. Butterfly caterpillars feed on plants. And these plants produce substances that taste bad to the caterpillars to protect themselves.

Surprisingly, however, many of these substances taste good to humans! Plants that have developed defenses against insects and resulting good tastes to humans include onions, basil, cabbage and peppers.
 
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